Findings

What we found reading
53 work permits.

Answering one question properly meant reading every work permit in 18 countries on the authority's own pages. That left a by-product: countable facts about how those authorities publish, which nobody aggregates and which explain why this is so hard to do yourself. Every number below is counted from the catalogue at build time, and every one lists the permits behind it.

Permits read
53
Countries
18
Official sources
172
Jurisdictions
18

Finding 01

29 of the 29 permits that publish a salary floor attach a condition to it. We found no permit where the figure stands on its own.

A salary threshold quoted without its condition is not a simplification of the rule, it is a different rule. The conditions below decide which parts of a package count, which year the figure belongs to, and whether a lower floor applies to you.

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How it was counted

Every permit in the catalogue was read on the authority's own page and its salary floor recorded with whatever the source says around it. The count is of permits whose recorded floor carries a condition against permits that publish a floor at all. Nothing on this site requires a condition to be present, so a permit that published a bare figure would show up here as one.

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Cite it

Quote the number with the date this page was built from, 2026-09-22, and link the anchor: https://qualipath.co/findings#salary-conditions. The figure is recomputed whenever the data behind it changes, so it will not silently drift from what you cited.

Download the full table (29 rows, CSV) ↓One row per permit that publishes a salary floor, with the pay period it is stated in, the year it belongs to, and the condition its own source attaches to it.

Finding 02

Those floors are published in 5 currencies and 3 different pay periods: 18 annual, 10 monthly, 1 hourly.

Portugal and Austria and France publish two of their own routes on different periods. A monthly floor and an annual floor rendered as bare numbers look like a twelvefold difference in difficulty that is not there, and that is how someone rules themselves out of a permit they qualify for.

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How it was counted

Counted from the pay period recorded for each salary floor, which is a required field on this site precisely because of what follows. The currencies are the ones the authorities themselves use.

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Cite it

Quote the number with the date this page was built from, 2026-09-22, and link the anchor: https://qualipath.co/findings#pay-periods. The figure is recomputed whenever the data behind it changes, so it will not silently drift from what you cited.

The routes below belong to the same country as each other, and are not stated in the same unit.

Finding 03

53 permits publish 119 timeframes under 80 different labels, and 119 fees under 74 different labels. Almost no two authorities name the same thing the same way.

It is why comparing two permits is not a matter of lining up two numbers. There is no shared field called 'processing time' across these authorities: one publishes a decision target, another a validity period, another a queue. Reading both in full is the only way, and that is the work this site does.

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How it was counted

Every timeframe and every fee in the catalogue was recorded under the label its own source gives it, never normalised into a house vocabulary. The count is of distinct labels against total entries.

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Cite it

Quote the number with the date this page was built from, 2026-09-22, and link the anchor: https://qualipath.co/findings#no-shared-vocabulary. The figure is recomputed whenever the data behind it changes, so it will not silently drift from what you cited.

A sample of the 80 timeframe labels, as published.

Download the full table (119 rows, CSV) ↓One row per timeframe an authority publishes for a permit, under the label its own page gives it. This is the full table behind the count of distinct labels.

Download the full table (119 rows, CSV) ↓One row per fee an authority publishes for a permit, under its own label. Amounts are kept as text because official fees are ranges, tiers and conditions as often as they are numbers.

  • Application processingas published, verbatim
  • Application reviewas published, verbatim
  • Card for job search (Such-Chancenkarte)as published, verbatim
  • Card validityas published, verbatim
  • D visa validity before the residence permit takes effectas published, verbatim
  • Deadline to apply after an invitationas published, verbatim
  • Decisionas published, verbatim
  • Decision on the applicationas published, verbatim
  • Decision on the visa or the cardas published, verbatim
  • Decision, applicant who needs a visa to enter Denmarkas published, verbatim
  • Decision, applying from inside the UKas published, verbatim
  • Decision, applying from outside the UKas published, verbatim

Finding 04

14 of the 53 permits want your degree compared to a local one, through 6 different bodies. None of those comparisons is a licence to practise anything.

Academic comparability and professional recognition are decided by different organisations, on different timetables, and one does not substitute for the other. Being told your degree is 'comparable to' a local one says nothing about whether you may hold a regulated job.

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How it was counted

Counted from the permits that name an academic credential evaluation as a condition, and the distinct bodies that issue them.

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Cite it

Quote the number with the date this page was built from, 2026-09-22, and link the anchor: https://qualipath.co/findings#comparability-is-not-a-licence. The figure is recomputed whenever the data behind it changes, so it will not silently drift from what you cited.

Finding 05

Only 6 of 53 permits are scored. The other 47 are checked against conditions, one at a time.

Points systems dominate how people talk about moving abroad, and they are the exception. On most of these routes there is no score to optimise and no ranking to beat: there is a set of conditions, and you either meet each one or you do not.

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How it was counted

Counted from each permit's basis, as its own authority describes the test: a score to reach, or a list of conditions to meet.

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Cite it

Quote the number with the date this page was built from, 2026-09-22, and link the anchor: https://qualipath.co/findings#scoring-is-the-minority. The figure is recomputed whenever the data behind it changes, so it will not silently drift from what you cited.

The data

Every table, in full.

The findings above show a sample, because a page with a hundred rows on it stops being read. These are the whole tables. Every row carries the official page it came from and the date a human last opened it, so a row lifted out on its own is still checkable.

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What this report is not

It is not a ranking of countries, not advice about where to go, and not a claim about any rule. It counts how the material is published, not what it says. The rules themselves live on the permit and country pages, each one carrying the official source it came from.

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Using the numbers

They are free to quote with attribution to QualiPath and a link, and the full tables are downloadable above rather than on request. If you want a count we do not publish, ask and we will run it.

The question behind the research

Your qualification, in the country you want it in.

This report is a by-product. The product answers whether your profession is regulated where you are going, and which permits are open to you.